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Lot 6735: Adam, Albrecht: Der Rückzug von Napoleons Grand Armée aus Moskau

Est: €13,000 EUR - €15,000 EURSold:
Galerie BassengeBerlin, GermanyJune 11, 2021

Item Overview

Description

Der Rückzug von Napoleons Grand Armée aus Moskau. Aquarell über Spuren von Bleistift, alt auf Untersatz montiert. 35,4 x 51,3. Unten rechts signiert und datiert "AAdam / 1844." sowie unterhalb der Darstellung auf dem Untersatz betitelt "Der Rückzug der französischen Armee. / Jm November 1812.". Nach der desaströsen Besetzung von Moskau befahl Napoleon am 13. Oktober den Rückzug der Grand Armée aus der Stadt. Die schlechte Verpflegungslage und Ausrüstung, Krankheiten sowie die zunehmende Auflösung des Heeres kulminierten mit dem Einbrechen der klirrenden Winterkälte in eine der größten militärischen Katastrophen des Jahrhunderts. Unter der fast halben Million Männern, die wenige Monate zuvor in Russland einmarschiert waren, befand sich auch der ehemalige Konditor und nunmehr erfolgreiche Schlachten- und Pferdemaler Albrecht Adam. Er war seit 1809 Hofmaler von Napoleons Stiefsohn und Vizekönig von Italien Eugène de Beauharnais und begleitete die Kampagne als künstlerischer Berichterstatter. Während der Heereszug immer tiefer in das Land eindrang, skizzierte und malte Adam ununterbrochen die einzelnen Stationen und Geschehnisse. Die detaillierten und umfangreichen Studien fanden zusammen mit seinen Erinnerungen Eingang in das vielbeachtete Lithographiewerk „Voyage pittoresque“ (1827-1833) und dienten in den folgenden Jahrzehnten als Arbeitsgrundlage für eine Vielzahl von Werken. Am Glorreichen oder gar Pittoresken fehlt es unserem Aquarell allerdings in jeglicher Hinsicht. In einer weiten Schneelandschaft sehen wir die sich zurückziehenden Truppen. Zu Grunde gegangene Männer und Pferde säumen die ungeordneten Kolonnen. Am Horizont bedrängt ein Kosakeneinfall den erschöpften Zug, im Vordergrund vermittelt ein im Eis eingebrochenes Fuhrwerk das Ausmaß des Desasters. Adam widmete sich hier keinem leichten Stoff. Nicht zufällig kommt er erst nach mehreren Jahrzehnten, 1844, auf das erschütternde Ereignis zurück. Nach der Fertigstellung unseres Aquarells arbeitete er die Katastrophe noch mehrmals künstlerisch auf. Im Artillerie Museum in St. Petersburg ist eine Variation unserer Zeichnung in Öl aufbewahrt, 1852 schuf er das private Werk „Das Ende“ und 1854 widmete er sich erneut dem Ereignis, als er für Eugènes Sohn Maximilian, Herzog von Leuchtenberg, ein monumentales und vieldiskutiertes Gemälde schuf (ehem. Sammlung Leuchtenberg). Adam war jedoch nicht selbst Augenzeuge des Rückzugs, da er bereits Ende September die Rückreise angetreten hatte. Die Nachrichten erreichten ihn in München: „Unterdessen trafen die erschütternden Berichte über den unglücklichen Rückzug der Armee in München ein. Eine Trauerpost folgte der andern. Das verhängnisvolle 29. Bulletin legte ein offenes Bekenntnis vom gänzlichen Untergange der Armee ab. Es bildete einen furchtbaren Kontrast zu den früheren napoleonischen Bulletins voll Bombast und Prahlerei.“ (Albrecht Adam: Aus dem Leben eines Schlachtenmaler. Selbstbiographie nebst einem Anhange, Stuttgart 1886, S. 262). - Provenienz: Wohl aus der Sammlung Kaiser Franz Josephs I. (Stempel nicht bei Lugt). - Wir bitten darum, Zustandsberichte zu den Losen zu erfragen, da der Erhaltungszustand nur in Ausnahmefällen im Katalog angegeben ist. - Please ask for condition reports for individual lots, as the condition is usually not mentioned in the catalogue.

Artist or Maker

Payment & Shipping

Payment

Accepted forms of payment: American Express, MasterCard, Visa, Wire Transfer

Shipping

Shipping - Versand
The Auction House will arrange insured shipment, at buyer's expense.
For information concerning packing and shipping please contact our Shipping Department before bidding.

Das Auktionshaus führt versicherten Versand auf Kosten des Erwerbers aus.
Informationen zu Verpackung und Versand erfragen Sie bitte vor Gebotsabgabe.

Auction Details

Old Master and 19th Century Drawings

by
Galerie Bassenge
June 11, 2021, 11:00 AM CET

Erdener Straße 5a, Berlin, 14193, DE

Terms

Buyer's Premium

26.0%

Bidding Increments

From:To:Increment:
€0€79€5
€80€199€10
€200€499€20
€500€999€50
€1,000€1,999€100
€2,000€4,999€200
€5,000€19,999€500
€20,000€49,999€1,000
€50,000€99,999€2,000
€100,000+€5,000

Conditions of Sale

Conditions of Sale
1. The Galerie Gerda Bassenge (or Bassenge Buchautionen GbR, or Bassenge Fotoauktionen GbR, resp.) subsequently called "the auctioneer" carries on business as commission-agent in its own name on behalf of its voluntary consignors. This auction sale is a public one in the sense of § 383 III BGB.
2. The auctioneer reserves the right to combine, to split, to change or to withdraw lots before the actual final sale.
3. All objects put up for auction can be viewed and examined prior to the sale at the times made known in the catalogue. The items are used and sold as is. As long as not explicitly mentioned in the catalogue description, framing is not an inherent part of the offer. As a rule, the condition of the individual work is not given in the catalogue. Catalogue descriptions are made with as much care as possible, but the descriptions do not fall under the statutory paragraph for guaranteed legal characteristics. The same applies for individually requested condition reports. These also offer no legal guarantee and only represent the subjective assessment of the auctioneer while serving as a non-binding orientation. The liability for damage to life, body or health shall remain unaffected. In case of a justified claim, however, he will accept the responsibility to make a claim for restitution on behalf of the buyer against the consignor within a period of 12 months, running from the fall of the hammer. In the event of a successful claim the auctioneer will refund the hammerprice plus premium.
4. The highest bidder acknowledged by the auctioneer shall be deemed the buyer. In case of identical bids the buyer will be determined by drawing lots. In the event of a dispute the auctioneer has the absolute discretion to reoffer and resell the lot in dispute. He may also knock down lots conditionally.
5. In the case of a written bid the bidder commissions the auctioneer to place bids on his behalf during the auction. In cases where there is a discrepancy between number and title in a written bid the title shall prevail.
6. Telephone and direct online bidding via the internet must be approved in advance by the auctioneer. The auctioneer cannot be held liable for faulty connections or transmission failure. In such a case the bidder agrees to bid the reserve price of the corresponding lot. For such bidding the regulations of long distance contracts do not apply (Fernabsatzverträge) [cf § 312d IV,5 BGB].
7. On the fall of the auctioneer's hammer title to the offered lot will pass to the acknowledged bidder. The successful buyer is obliged to accept and pay for the lot. Ownership only passes to the buyer when full payment has been received. The buyer, however, immediately assumes all risks when the goods are knocked down to him.
8. A premium of 28% of the hammer price will be levied in which the VAT is included (marginal tax scheme) or a premium of 23% of the hammer price plus the VAT of 19% of the invoice sum will be levied [books: 7%] (regular tax scheme). Buyers from countries of the European Union are subject to German VAT.
Items marked with an * are subject to the regular tax scheme (premium of 23% of the hammer price plus the current VAT of 19%).
Items marked with an ˆ are subject to import duty. In these cases in addition to a premium of 25% (marginal tax scheme), the charged import tax of currently 7% will be added to the hammer price.
Exempted from these rules are only dealers from EU-countries, who are entitled, under their notification of their VAT ID-Number, to buy on the basis of VAT-free delivery within the European Union. Notification of VAT ID-Numbers must be given to the auctioneer before the sale.
For buyers from non EU-countries a premium of 23% will be levied. VAT will be exempted or refunded on production of evidence of exportation within 4 weeks of the auction, or, if appropriate, importation to another country. This is taken as given when the dispatch is effected by us.
Live bidding through external online platforms entails a transaction fee stipulated by the platform and will be added to the premium.
Due to the work overload of the accounting department during auctions, invoices generated during or directly after an auction require careful revision and possible correction; errors excepted.
9. Auction lots will, without exception, only be handed over after pay¬ment has been made. Credit cards (VISA, Mastercard, American Express), checks and any other form of non-cash payment are accepted only on account of performance. Any exchange rate risk and all bank charges shall be borne by the buyer. Storage and dispatch are at the expense and risk of the buyer. If the shipping costs exceed the lump sum on the invoice the outstanding amount will be billed separately.
10. According to regulation (EC) No. 116/2009, an export license is necessary when exporting cultural goods out of European Community territory, depending on the type or value of the object in question. For the purposes of wildlife conservation, it is necessary to obtain an export license according to regulation (EC) No. 338/97 when exporting objects made from certain protected materials (incl. ivory, tortoiseshell, mother-of-pearl and certain corals) out of the territory of the European Community. Export licenses for objects made of protected materials are only granted under strict conditions or may not be granted at all. The import of such objects may be restricted or prohibited by certain countries. It is the buyer's responsibility to inform himself, whether an object is subject to such restrictions. Export and import of such objects are at the expense and risk of the buyer.
11. The buyer is liable for acceptance of the goods and for payment. The purchase price shall be due for payment upon the lot being knocked down to the buyer. In case of a delayed payment (two weeks after the sale) the purchaser will be held responsible for all resultant damages, in particular interest and exchange losses. In case of payment default the auctioneer will charge interest on the outstanding amount at a rate of 1% to the gross price per month or part of month. In such an event the auctioneer reserves the right to annul the purchase contract without further notice, and to claim damages from the buyer for non-fulfilment, accordingly he can re-auction the goods at the buyer's expense. In this case the buyer is liable for any loss incurred, the buyer shall have no claim if a higher price has been achieved. He will not be permitted to bid.
12. The place of fulfillment and jurisdiction is Berlin. German law applies exclusively; the UN-Treaty (CISG) is explicitly excluded.
13. The prices quoted after each lot are estimates, not reserves.
14. The after-sales is part of the auction in which the bidder places either by telephone or in written form (as stated in number 5 and 6) the order to bid a set amount.
15. By making a bid, either verbally in the auction, by telephone, written by letter, by fax, or through the internet the bidder confirms that he has taken notice of these terms of sale by auction and accepts them. Agents who act on behalf of a third party are jointly and separately liable for the fulfillment of contract on behalf of their principals.
16. Should one or the other of the above terms of sale become wholly or partly ineffective, the validity of the remainder is not affected. In the event of a dispute the German version of the above conditions of sale is valid.
David Bassenge/ Auctioneer

Contract

YOUR BID IS BINDING - IHR GEBOT IST BINDEND
PLEASE NOTE: YOUR BID IS BINDING. PLEASE ONLY PLACE A BID AFTER READING OUR FULL TERMS AND CONDITIONS AND IF YOU WANT TO BUY THE ITEM !
ACHTUNG: IHR GEBOT IST BINDEND. BITTE BIETEN SIE NUR, WENN SIE UNSERE VERSTEIGERUNGS-BEDINGUNGEN GELESEN HABEN UND DIESES OBJEKT KAUFEN MÖCHTEN!

Payment

Payment - Bezahlung
We prefer payment by wire transfer (IBAN, BIC/SWIFT).
Credit cards (VISA, Mastercard, American Express),
checks and any other form of non-cash payment are accepted only on account of performance. Any exchange rate risk and all bank charges
shall be borne by the buyer.

Wir bevorzugen Bezahlung per Banküberweisung (IBAN, BIC/SWIFT).
Kreditkarten (VISA, Mastercard, American Express), Schecks sowie andere unbare Zahlungen werden nur erfüllungshalber angenommen. Bankspesen/Transaktionsgebühren bzw. Kursverluste gehen zu Lasten des Käufers.

Shipping

Shipping - Versand
The Auction House will arrange insured shipment, at buyer's expense.
For information concerning packing and shipping please contact our Shipping Department before bidding.

Das Auktionshaus führt versicherten Versand auf Kosten des Erwerbers aus.
Informationen zu Verpackung und Versand erfragen Sie bitte vor Gebotsabgabe.

Buyer's Premium

A premium of 23% [plus 3% Online Transaction Fee] of the hammer price plus the VAT of 19% [books 7%] of the invoice sum will be levied (regular tax scheme).
A premium of 28% [plus 3% Online Transaction Fee] of the hammer price will be levied in which the VAT is included (marginal tax scheme).
Further information concernig premium and tax are listed in our conditions of sale.

Condition Reports

Condition Reports / further information - Zustandsberichte / zusätzliche Informationen
If you need further information or additional pictures, please contact us. We will reply as fast as possible.

Sollten Sie zusätzliche Informationen oder Abbildungen der Objekte benötigen, kontaktieren Sie uns bitte vor Ihrer Gebotsabgabe.