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Lot 143: 王攀元 WANG Pan-youn (Taiwanese, 1912-2017)

Est: NT$1,400,000 TWD - NT$2,400,000 TWDPassed
RavenelTaipei, TaiwanJuly 19, 2020

Item Overview

Description

問君何日歸故里 Homeland Return 簽名左下:Wang.P.Y Signed lower left Wang.P.Y

Dimensions

60.5 x 72.5 cm

Artist or Maker

Medium

油彩 畫布 Oil on canvas

Provenance

來源: 綺麗畫廊,台北 李界元醫師伉儷舊藏 現有藏家購自上述來源 PROVENANCE: Pretty Gallery, Taipei Former collection of Dr. and Mrs. Li Acquired by the present owner from the above

Notes

用藝術見證大時代下的孤寂美學,畫布上的詩人,邂逅王攀元 他的一生艱苦卓絕,1936年畢業於上海美專,師承劉海粟、潘玉良、潘天壽等人。1949年隨著國民政府來台先落腳鳳山,1952年受堂弟推薦至羅東中學教書並潛居宜蘭,他的一生奉獻於蘭陽藝術教育並持續創作超過一甲子。 2001年獲第五屆國家文藝獎美術類得獎人,當時王攀元以近九旬高齡獲獎,得獎理由實至名歸所述:「一位內省的藝術家......在當今眾聲喧嘩的時代,始終自我觀照,以細膩深邃的情感詮釋簡潔的主題,在台灣特定 的時空下,呈現出獨特精煉的風格。」 「一個畫家必需要有自己的體系與風格,那就是孤獨。」— 王攀元 他有著中國文人的清高與倨傲,王攀元認為「作品就是畫自己的心境」,而他的心境往往揉合著他最喜歡的詩詞,畫出悲喜交織的情境。藝術評論家謝里法曾敘述,王攀元的境界好比一首詩,莫非以詩的語言來作畫,但更多得是「以家鄉的語言作畫」。無邊天地、太陽、紅衣人、狗與馬的變形、茅草屋與孤帆等主題最常出現於王攀元的作品之中,其背後都有特殊的情感與回憶。他經常繪畫出大塊天地,按王攀元的說法,是描繪自己童年家鄉無邊的草原,自幼失怙,他經常獨自在草地上或與家中的狗兒玩耍,大家族下的爭權奪利,使得他的創作如同踽踽獨行的孤獨文本,風雨飄搖間造就孤高氣度。 他的思想超越時代,獨到的色彩,虛空感表達回憶、若有似無的神秘隱喻,深具東方的人文內涵。自傳式的獨白,而畫中的裸女或舞者,則是年輕時的愛情回憶,也是一種思鄉的情感,他把愛情與鄉愁攪在一起,堆疊出夢境與情感的色彩。船、太陽或月亮,都是淒美的象徵符號,抒發情感,像詩一般的意境去淡化生活與思鄉之苦。他的風景圖畫不是屬於唯美的詠嘆調,有時候非常有前衛風格,近乎單色畫的寫景作品,抽象構圖具現代感。越晚期的畫作越單純,達到一種至高無上的絕對感。 獨樹一格的飄泊靈魂 他孤寂的詩敘及象徵意涵豐富地體現於他的畫作之中,色彩單純卻充滿現代感的構圖方式,超越了時代並深富東方人文內涵。因一生困苦且物資缺乏,油畫顏料對當時的他來說較為珍貴,在他的創作生涯中油畫產量較為稀少,主要多寄情於水墨及水彩。《問君何日歸故里》亦為其中難得的油彩畫作。從他鄉至故鄉,夢土與家園何處尋,王攀元的一生因戰亂而漂泊,船在他內心蕩漾著年少與季竹君蘇杭泛舟的記憶,亦隱喻著載他回鄉的思鄉心象風景亦是他扁舟孤泊的永恆鄉愁。《大山大水》中的孤帆亦如他看盡了紅塵眾生人生中的歸依,大片面積的藍與黑有著曠達宇宙間的空靈。女兒王多慈曾言,父親畫作大多是非賣品,很多人想買但他執意不賣,2014年時宜蘭聯合勸募中卻不假思索地便將珍藏三十年的《秋意》捐出。《山屋》與《故鄉》有著王攀元經典的黃綠色調的天與地,以自傳性的藝術語言,直觀自身心底,更觸動著觀者心弦,而《山屋》一作更曾被藝術家選為其名片封面。而其中一件《歸》孤人的背影置於畫面右下方,有如當年季竹君所象徵的那段缺憾,成為他終其一生追尋不得的故鄉。 王攀元坎坷豐富的一生,都縮影在他一幅幅作品裡,觀者可以從那細膩、情思醇厚的繪畫中閱讀而出。畫中孤淒意境的象徵符號,皆是王攀元情感的抒發,他的苦澀美學像詩一般地淡化了生命之中的思鄉與困頓之苦。他的創作深沉、內斂卻情感豐沛,完整地體現了王攀元歷經歷史動盪、文化流轉的不凡藝術人生。「我始終認為,作品中一定要有的內涵的精神活力。譬如,在大潑墨水墨畫的筆觸去揮灑,讓畫面具備靈動的要素,使畫面氣勢磅礡,趣味盎然,令人看了,好像百戰榮歸的英雄。」在繪畫裡,王攀元一直是熱情澎湃的。回顧畫家的一生,他的人格與畫格令人 欽佩,一代美術大師當之無愧。 THROUGH HIS ART WITNESS THE AESTHETICS OF SOLITARY, THE POET ON CANVAS, WANG PAN-YOUN His life was arduous. He graduated from Shanghai Fine Arts Schoolin 1936, and studied under masters such as Liu Hai-su, Pan Yuliang and Pan Tian-shou etc. In 1949, he followed the National Government's step to come to Taiwan and first cettled down in Feng Shan. He was recommended by his cousin to teach at Lo Tung High School and subsequently lived in Yilan in 1952. He has dedicated his whole life to the education of Lan Yang Art and kept on creating over sixty years. In 2001, Wang Pan-youn won the 5th National Award for Arts. He was nearly at ninety years of age. As once said regarding his well deserved award" An artist who has self-reflection… In today such a loud and noisy era, he always closely observes himself, throughout his delicate and passionate emotions to interpret the theme concisely, and present an unique and refined style under the specific environment of Taiwan. "A painter must have his own system and style, that is solitude." — Wang Pan-youn Same as the traditional Chinese literati, he possessed of good virtues as noble and virtuous, Wang Pan-youn believes that "painting is depicting the mood of oneself", and his mindset often blends with his favorite poems and delineates a situation mixed with tragedy and joy. The art critic Hsieh Li-fa once described that the realm of Wang Pan-youn is like a poem, instead of using the language of poetry to paint, but more is "painting in the language of his hometown". Themes such as boundless world, sun, man in red, deformation of dogs and horses, thatched houses and lonely sailboat frequently appear in the works of Wang Pan-youn, clearly beneath them are exceptional emotions and memories. According to his words, he often paints world that depicts the brimless grassland of his childhood hometown, bue to the lost of his father when he was young, he always either played alone in the grassland or with his dogs at home. Because of the power struggling within his extended family, this had eventually led to the unique solitariness found in his creation and reached such a seclusion manner. His thinking transcends times, while his unique use of color and space to convey memories as a faintly discernible mysterious metaphor, the cultural connotation is deeply embedded in Eastern cultures. The themes of his paintings included the creative artistic concepts of people, nudes, nature and animals. Whichever the subject it is, from people, birds, dogs, cows, goats or eagles, they are all incarnations of himself, constituting an autobiographical monologue. Female nudes or dancers in his work signal memories of the loves of his youth, somewhat nostalgic of the place where he grew up. Thus, the artist mingled love and nostalgia together through the layered colors of dreams and feelings. A boat, the sun or the moon, on the other hand, were poignant symbols expressing his feelings, an artistic concept similar to poetry used to dilute the pain of his life and homesickness. His landscape paintings are not expressive melodies of beauty. At times, they have a distinct avant garde style, comprised only of a single color in an abstract composition conveying a modern feeling. A WANDERING SOUL THAT STANDS ON HIS OWN His narrative lonely yet poetic, which symbolic meaning are abundantly reflected in his paintings. Though the colour composition is simple but full of modernity, completely transcends in time and encompassed of richness in the humanity that is only seen in the Oriental East. Due to the hardship throughout his life and lack of materials, oil paint was definitely more precious to him at that time. During his creative career, his oil paintings were relatively scarce, mainly focuses on ink and watercolor. "Homeland Return" is one of his rare oil paintings. From other country to homeland where is his motherland. The life of Wang Pan-youn was sadly drifted because of war, the boat lingered in his heart with fond memories between his young self sailing with Ji Zhu-jun in Suzhou and Hangzhou, the depiction of boat is also a metaphor of homesick to his native land, which he is eternally nostalgia for. The lonesome sailboat depicted in "Magnificent Landscape" as if himself finally saw through the vulnerability in life, mass area of blue and black applied in the canvas created the ethereal spirit of the universe. Daughter Wang Duo-tsu once said that most of his father's paintings were not for sale, many people wanted to buy them but he insisted on not selling them. Yet in 2014, he generously reacted the call from the non profit organisation Yilan Love to donate "Breath of Autumn" which he has kept for 30 years without hesitation. Both the "Thatched Cottage" and "Hometown" have Wang Pan-youn's timeless yellow and green tones, which represent heaven and earth respectively, “Thatche Cottage” was selected by artist as the cover of his business card. With his artistic language so autobiographical, he fearlessly self examined and even passionately touches the heart of viewers. One of works in this auction "Return" Moreover the feeling of deficiency symbolized by Ji Zhu-jun have therefore become the homeland that he has kept searching for all of his life. The life of Wang Pan-youn bumpy yet rich is epitomized in hisworks, viewers can clearly feel from his delicate and mellow paintings. The symbolic atmosphere of loneliness depicted in his paintings are all of his emotions expressed, his bitter aesthetics is sort of like poetry that can downplay the nostalgia and distress in life. His creation is profound, restrained but full of emotion, which entirely reflects in his most extraordinary artistic life that was cultivated through historical turbulence and cultural exchange.”I have always felt that there must be an essence or vitality to the substance of a painting. For example, the splash of the brush stroke of a splashed color painting allows the picture to have a dynamic element that renders the picture grand and magnificent and truly interesting, and when people look at it, it’s like seeing a hero with all the glory.” Wang Pan-youn was always passionate about his paintings. Look back at the artist’s life, both of his personal character and the character of his paintings are admirable and deserved being known as the master of the generation.

Payment & Shipping

Payment

Accepted forms of payment: American Express, MasterCard, Personal Check, Visa, Wire Transfer

Shipping

The shipping department of the Company may introduce the forwarder, assist in the arrangement of delivery, or purchase particular insurance upon the Buyer's request. The Company will not be held liable for any legal responsibilities in this regard. And the Buyer shall prepay the freight charges. Costs and expenses for shipping and insurance shall be paid in advance.

Auction Details

亞洲現代與當代藝術 Modern & Contemporary Asian Art

by
Ravenel
July 19, 2020, 02:30 PM CST

Grand Space 3F, Taipei Marriott Hotel No. 199, Lequn 2nd Rd., ZhongShan Dist., Taipei, , 104, TW

Terms

Live bidding may start higher or lower

Buyer's Premium

NT$0 - 32,000,000:20.0%
NT$32,000,001+:12.0%

Bidding Increments

From:To:Increment:
NT$0NT$199,999NT$10,000
NT$200,000NT$499,999NT$20,000
NT$500,000NT$999,999NT$50,000
NT$1,000,000NT$1,999,999NT$100,000
NT$2,000,000NT$4,999,999NT$200,000
NT$5,000,000NT$9,999,999NT$500,000
NT$10,000,000NT$19,999,999NT$1,000,000
NT$20,000,000NT$49,999,999NT$2,000,000
NT$50,000,000NT$99,999,999NT$5,000,000
NT$100,000,000NT$299,999,999NT$10,000,000
NT$300,000,000NT$499,999,999NT$20,000,000
NT$500,000,000+NT$50,000,000

Transaction Agreement

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The Company, shall act as the agent of the Seller. Except otherwise provided, items successfully sold in the auction held by the Company shall be bound by the agreement made by and between the Seller, through the agency of the Company, and the Buyer.
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e. Referral of Packaging or Transportation Companies
The shipping department of the Company may introduce the forwarder, assist in the arrangement of delivery, or purchase particular insurance upon the Buyer's request. The Company will not be held liable for any legal responsibilities in this regard. And the Buyer shall prepay the freight charges. Costs and expenses for shipping and insurance shall be paid in advance.
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The Company is entitled to exercise one or more of the following rights or remedies if the Buyer fails to make payment within 7 days following the auction date:
(1) An interest at the annual rate of no higher than 10% plus the base interest rate of Bank of Taiwan will be imposed on all of the payment due if payment is not made within 7 days following the auction date. Besides, we have the right of charging also 1% selling price (including of hammer price and Buyer's Premium) multiplied by the number of delayed days as fine for the default. The payment to be made by the Buyer may offset any payment owed by the Company or its subsidiaries to the Buyer for any other transactions upon the Company's sole decision.
(2) To exercise lien of any items owned by the Buyer and held by the Company for any purpose including but without limitations other transactions. The Company may arrange to sell such items after serving a 14-day notice to the Buyer about his/hers/its non-payment. The proceeds shall make up for the payment due.
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(b)Cancel the transaction of Lots bid by the Buyer or any other auction items sold to the Buyer at the same or any other auctions.
(c)To arrange a public or private re-sale of the Lot. If the re-selling price is lower, the difference will be claimed against the Buyer together with any cost incurred as a result of the non-payment by the Buyer.
g. No Collection of the Lot Sold
The Company will arrange for the storage of the Lot if such item sold is not collected within 7 days following the successful auction, regardless of payment. Such storage cost will be borne by the Buyer. Only when the storage, handling, shipping, insurance cost and any other expenses together with any other payments due to the Company are paid in full can the sold Lot be collected.
h. Export Permit
Except where otherwise agreed in writing by the Company, the fact that the Buyer's wishes to apply for an export permit does not affect the Buyer's responsibility to make the payments in 7 days following the auction date; nor does it affect the Company's right to impose interest on delayed payments.
If the Buyer requests that the Company applies for the export permit on his/hers/its behalf, the Company is entitled to collect monies made in connection with such an application and any miscellaneous expenses together with any relevant value added taxes.
If the Buyer makes the payment regardless of the fact that an export permit is needed, the Company is not responsible for returning to the Buyer any interest or other expenses incurred therefrom.
5. The Legal Responsibility of the Company
The Company is responsible for returning payment to the Buyer pursuant to Article 2, Section 6. Otherwise, whether the Buyer, the Company, any employees or agents of the Company will not be held liable for any statements of the author, history, date, year, ownership, authenticity or origin of any auction item or any errors with respect to any explanations and any flaws or defects of any auction item. The Seller, the Company, the employees or the agents of the Company make no guarantee impliedly or explicitly with respect to any auction items. Any warranty of any kind shall not be included herein.
6. Return of Payments for Counterfeits or stolen goods
The transaction will be cancelled and payments made before remit to the Seller will be returned to the Buyer if the Lot of the Company is confirmed to be a counterfeit or stolen goods, or involved in obvious illegality by the professional appraisal party agreed and recognized by the Company in writing. However, if:
a. The catalogue explanations or the notice at the auction distributed on the auction day corresponds to the opinions generally accepted by the academic or professional fields or explicitly indicates it conflicts with the opinions generally accepted by the academic or professional fields.
b. Or the method used to prove that the Lot is a counterfeit or stolen goods is a scientific procedure not generally accepted for use before the publication of the catalogue or a procedure unreasonably expensive on the day of the auction, or impractical, or may cause damage to the Lot; the Company is not liable for the return of any payment under any circumstances. In addition, the Buyer's payment can only be refunded when the following terms are met:
(1) The Buyer must notify the Company in writing within 10 days following the auction day that he/she considers the relevant auction item a counterfeit or stolen goods.
(2) The Buyer must return the Lot to the Company within the following 14 days and the condition of the item must be the same as on the auction day without any damage.
(3) Upon returning the Lot, the Buyer must present evidence as soon as possible to convince the Company that the Lot is a counterfeit or stolen goods (The Company has the final and sole discretion and decision and such decision shall not be objected in this regard). The Buyer may also assign the good ownership of the Lot to the Company, which shall not concern any third party claim. Under no circumstances is it necessary for the Company to pay the Buyer an amount more than what the Buyer pays in connection with the Lot and the Buyer cannot claim interests.
The interests of the warranty cannot be assigned and belong solely to the Buyer who receives the original invoice on which such Buyer's name is recorded from the Company when the Lot is sold. Such Buyers shall remain the owner of the auction Lot and cannot assign any interest of the Lot to any other person. The Company is entitled to ascertain that the Lot is not a counterfeit or stolen goods based on a scientific procedure or any other procedure, regardless of whether such procedure is being used on the day of the auction. If the result of appraising and verifying whether the Lot is a counterfeit or stolen goods by the Company conflicts with the evidence provided by the Buyer, the Company's said result shall prevail over the evidence provided by the Buyer.
Article 3. The Seller
1. The Company as the Agent
The Company acts as the agent of the Seller. The Closing Agreement of the Lot is the agreement by and between the Buyer and the Seller, through the agency of the Company on behalf of the Seller. The Seller shall be responsible to the Buyer for performing the obligations and responsibility of a seller.
2. Expenses
The Seller shall bear costs relating to the following regardless of whether the Lot is sold:
a. Packing of the Lot and shipping to the Company is designated for the auction.
b. Any applicable shipping insurance.
c. The packaging and shipping if the Lot is delivered back to the Seller. If the Lot were imported from overseas, shipping costs and import taxes shall paid by the Seller.
d. Insured under the Company's insurance policy, the insurance premium rate is set out in Article 3, Section 3b.
e. Any applicable custom duties.
f. Catalogue illustrations.
g. Any repairs made to the Lot as per prior agreement with the Seller.
h. Framing and mounting.
i. Authentication made by independent professionals appointed by the Company, which the Company believes to be necessary in preparing the catalogue explanations.
j. Any independent professional opinions appointed by the Company, which the Company deems proper.
k. The storage, loading and unloading and custody of the Lot after the auction.
l. Any marketing and promotional expenses.
3. Insurance Coverage to be Arrange by the Company
a. Unless otherwise agreed by the Company, the Lot will be automatically insured under the Company insurance policy in the amount as deemed appropriate and estimated by the Company. However, the insured amount is not the amount the Company undertakes to be successfully reached during the auction.
b. The Company will collect 1% of the Reserve Price as the insurance fee. If the shipping is arranged by the Company, an additional amount will be collected by the Company from the Seller as the shipping insurance. Such amount varies depending on the individual condition of each auction item. The Company will refer a freight forwarder if necessary. However, in no event shall the Company be not responsible for any legal responsibilities and liabilities incurred therefrom.
c. The Lot will remain insured up to 7 days after the auction date. If the Lot has not been sold, it will be at the Seller's risk upon the expiry of 7 days.
d. We are unable to accept responsibility for damage caused by woodworm or changes in atmospheric conditions, moisture, typhoon, earthquake force majeure or unforeseeable conditions, or any reason not attributable to the Company.
4. Insurance Purchased by the Owner
If the Seller instructs the Company specifically that it is unnecessary to purchase insurance for the Lot, the risks shall be borne entirely by the Seller until the Buyer makes all the payments and the Lot is delivered to the Buyer. The Seller must indemnify the Company, the employees and agents of the Company and the Buyer (if applicable) any claims in connection with the auction against the Company, the employees and agents of the Company and the Buyer, regardless of the cause of such claim without any conditions. The Seller must be responsible and also pay for the expenses incurred as a result of such claim if requested by the Company, the employees and agents of the Company and the Buyer, even if such expenses are made as a result of negligence by the Company, the employees and agents of the Company and the Buyer without proof of legal responsibility. The Seller must inform by himself/herself the underwriter of the Seller the provision herein.
5. Commitments Made by the Seller with Respect to the Lot
The standards for the Company to handle the Lots are provided hereunder. These standards also stipulate and limit the sale relationship between the Seller and Buyer. In the event such standards are incorrect in any aspect, the Company or the Buyer may bring legal actions against the Seller. The Company should base the purchase and handling of auction items on the following undertaking made by the Seller:
a. The Seller is the only legal owner of the Lot and has the unlimited rights to assign his/hers/its ownership in full to the Buyer which should not concern any third party right or claim (including mortgage-free, free from encumbrances and no third party rights or claims case).
b. The Seller complies with all the laws in connection with the import and export of auction items and any other laws and has notified the Company in writing any failure to comply with such rules in the past.
c. The Seller has notified the Company in writing of any major modifications in the Lot to the best of his/hers/its knowledge and any concern the third party has raised with respect to the ownership of the Lot and the condition.
In the event of any inaccuracy of the above a, b and c now or in the future, the Seller must guarantee, if requested, to identify fully the Company and the Buyer all the claims, legal fees, attorney fees or other costs and expenses arising here from, whether caused by the Lot or the auction proceeds.
6. Auction Arrangements
a. The Company has absolute discretion over the description of the auction in the catalogue, display layouts, authentication opinions, location and method of the auction, who will be allowed to bid and the acceptance of the bid price, whether to seek professional opinion and whether to combine or separate the Lots.
b. Any price estimates, whether verbal or written are strictly opinions and shall not serve as a guarantee of the final price for the Lot to be sold.
c. The Seller cannot withdraw the sale of the Lot without obtaining the prior written consent from the Company. The Company reserves the right to withdraw, suspend, or terminate the sale and authorization of the Lots for the following reasons. These reasons include:
(1) The Company is doubtful about the definition or authenticity of the Lot or the accuracy of the statement referred to in Articles 3, Section 5a, b, or c.
(2) Any violations of the Transaction Agreement.
(3) The Company deems it inappropriate to include the Lot in the auction.
d. Withdrawal of Mandate or Authorization
(1) The Seller may not withdraw, suspend or terminate his/her/its mandate for the Lot (s) or the authorization to the Company under this Agreement without prior written consent of the Company.
(2) In the case of such withdrawal, suspending or termination stated in Articles 3, Section 6c, the Seller shall pay the Company an amount equivalent to 40% of the Reserve Price as punitive damages in addition to the compensation for damages or economic loss to the Company.
(3) In case of default or breach of this Agreement, the Company may cancel or terminate this Agreement anytime and the Seller shall also pay all costs and expenses incurred by the Company under this Agreement.
7. Auction Rules
a. The Company will auction the item according to the Reserve Price. The Reserve Price may not be higher than the minimum of the estimates set in the catalogue except otherwise if the Reserve Price agreed is in a currency other than NT dollars and the Reserve Price is higher than the minimum of the estimates caused by the exchange rate fluctuation between the Reserve Price agreement day and the auction day. Under such circumstances, except where otherwise agreed by the Company, the Reserve Price shall be in NT dollars calculated by the exchange rate published on the same date of auction.
b. If the bid price is lower than the Reserve Price, the Company is in no way to be held liable; however, the Company is entitled to auction the item at a price lower than the Reserve Price. If the Company so auctions the item, the Company is responsible to pay the Seller the difference between the Hammer price and the Reserve Price.
c. The Seller may not increase the price with his/her/its own or other third parties' name, nor participate in the bidding of his/her/its commissioned Lot(s) with his/her/its own or other third parties' name, however, the Company is authorized to bid on behalf of the Seller at the price not higher than the Reserve Price.
d. If Seller bid up prices of the commissioned Lot without fair reason on his/her/its own name or other third parties' name, or participate in the bidding on his/her/its own name or other third parties' name and enter into a successful bid, it shall be construed as the conclusion of the auction of the Lot, and the Seller shall also assume the responsibility of the buyer, including but without limitation payment.
8. After the Successful Auction
a. Settlement
Upon the successful auction, the Company will request the Buyer to make full payment no later than within 7 days following the auction date, including the compensation payable by the Buyer. Upon payment by the Buyer, unless the Company receives a notice claiming such auction item is a counterfeit or stolen goods, the Company will remit to the Seller within 35 working days following the successful auction day an amount equal to the hammer price or the Reserve Price (if the Reserve Price is higher than hammer price) taking away all the expenses payable by the Seller. In the event the Buyer delays the payment, the Company will remit to the Seller within 7 workdays following the payment in full by the Buyer. As to any reason the company payment to Seller before received payment from the Buyer, the company will acquire the ownership of the Lot. If a Lot is a counterfeit or stolen goods, the company were forced to withdraw the lot from the Buyer, the Seller shall return the entire payment received to the Company without objection.
Unless otherwise instructed by the Seller in writing, the Company will make its payment in NT dollars. If the Seller requests to pay in currencies other than NT dollars, the exchange rate should be according to what the Bank of Taiwan reports and the Company announces on the auction date.
b. Closing of the Transaction and Seller Service Fee
(1) The transaction is closed when the Buyer has paid the Company in full after the auction.
(2) The Seller Service fee which is 10% of the Hammer price or the Reserve Price (if the Reserve Price is higher than hammer price) (taxes included), is payable by the Seller to the Company upon the conclusion of the auctioned Lot.
c. Non-payment by the Buyer
If the Buyer fails to make all the payments due within 7 days following the auction day, the Company is entitled to negotiate special terms in connection with the payments, storage, and insurance on behalf of the Seller and act as deemed necessary by the Company to collect payments payable from the Buyer. Any and all damages, costs, expenses or fees incurred shall be borne by the Seller. However, the Company is not responsible for making payment remittance to the Seller nor for bringing any legal actions on behalf of the Seller. The Company will discuss with the Seller to adopt appropriate actions to claim auction payments from the Buyer.
d. Counterfeits or stolen goods
If the Buyer convinces or make the Company doubt that the Lot is a counterfeit (as defined in Article 1 of the Transaction Agreement) or stolen goods or involved in any illegality within 10 days after the auction date, the Company may decide upon its sole discretion as follows:
(1) If the Buyer does not pay the payable payment in full yet, the Company has the rights to withdraw the transaction.
(2) If the Buyer has paid the payable payment in full, the Company may return the selling price (The Company may deduct the reasonable expenses and fees incurred) received from the Buyer and the Lot will be returned to the Seller or forwarded to the Police for handling. The Seller shall not object to the Company's decision and handling in accordance with this Lot and make any claim or allegation. The Company will notify the Seller of such matter and the Seller shall return to the Company without objection the entire payment received within 3 days of such notification.
In the above circumstances of the Section, the Seller shall pay the Company fees and expenses, all losses, damages or related expenses and fees agreed upon in Article 3, Section 2 in 10 days. In case that the Seller's failure of payment and compensation obligations, the Seller shall pay the interest for delay of the entire payment by the basic lending rate of the Bank of Taiwan (BOT)plus five percent (5%) per annum.
In addition, the Company may decide to offset the Seller's payment payable to the Company from the Company's or other subsidiaries' payments due to the Seller in other transactions. The Company will exercise lien for the latter. Any items belonging to the Seller under control of the Company will be kept as security of the payments to be returned.
e. The Lot Not Successfully Auctioned
(1) Any Lot not successfully auctioned, not included in the auction or withdrawn, suspend, or terminate the sale from the auction for any reason must be collected by the Seller within 35 days upon notification by the Company to the Seller that he/she/it must reclaim the Lot.
(2) A storage fee of NT$1,000 per day per piece will be imposed on each Lot not collected after such 35 day period together with an additional charge for purchasing insurance coverage. The Seller may not reclaim such Lots until all the payments due are made.
(3) Such Lots may be removed to a third party warehouse if not collected in 60 days after the notification of collection is issued. The risk and expenses arising therefrom shall be borne by the Seller.
(4) The Company may dispose of the Lot in the manner it deems appropriate if such Lot is not collected within 90 days following the auction date or the notice date (whichever is the earlier). Such disposal includes removing the Lot to a third party warehouse with the associated risk and expenses borne by the Seller and to auction such Lots under terms deemed appropriate by the Company (including the terms of estimates and the Reserve Price). The Company will pay the Seller the auction proceeds after payments owed are offset.
(5) The Company is authorized to act as the sole agent of the Seller within 35 days following the auction for any Lot withdrawn from the auction or not sold. The Company may auction in private the Lot based on the Reserve Price or sell such Lot in private at a lower price agreed upon by the Company and the Seller. The Company has the rights to offset all expenses payable by the Seller in advance. Under such circumstances, the Seller's responsibilities and liabilities to the Company are the same as during an auction.
9. Photographs and Display
The Seller agrees the Company have rights to make the photographs, illustration, recordings and other reproduced images of the Lot. The Company owns all rights to the photographs, recordings and other reproduced images of the Lot made by the Company. All the rights (including but without limitation the copyright) of such images shall belong to the Company and the company is entitled to use such images in any manner it deems appropriate, and the Seller has no objection.
10. Other Matters
a. Taxes
(1) After the Lot sold out, the Seller shall provide passport, ID, company registration document or other necessary document or invoices to the Company for tax filing according to the tax laws of the Republic of China (Taiwan) or requirements of competent revenue agency.
(2) If the Seller is a Taiwanese company (or other types of legal entity except for individual), the Seller shall issue an invoice amounting the hammer price or the Reserve Price (if the Reserve Price is higher than hammer price) with the 5% VAT included in such amount to the Company.
(3) If the Seller is an individual who has domicile in Taiwan and resides in Taiwan, or who has no domicile in Taiwan but resides in Taiwan for a period of more than 183 days during a taxable year., and the Seller can provide sufficient and appropriate evidence for such standing to the Company, the Seller shall include the income derive from this transaction in the annual consolidated income tax report. The income amount will be the actual profit if the Seller can provide evidence of the sell price as well as the original cost for obtaining such item(s). Where no sufficient evidence of actual profit could be provided, the Seller shall include in the income tax report an income of 6% of the hammer price or the Reserve Price (if the Reserve Price is higher than hammer price) as the income derived from such property transaction.
(4) Where the Seller is not Taiwan resident as described above (foreign juridical person included), Seller agrees that the Company deducts 1.2% from the hammer price or the Reserve Price (if the Reserve Price is higher than hammer price) as income tax to the competent revenue agency according to the tax laws of the Republic of China (Taiwan). The amount to be deducted and filed with competent revenue agency by the Company shall be subject to change once the applicable tax rate is adjusted.
b. Electrical and Mechanical Parts
The Seller must be responsible for maintaining the safe operating condition of the electrical and mechanical parts of the Lot. The Seller must compensate the Company for all damages, the claims, costs and expenses arising out of any violation of the said guarantee and warranty by the Seller.
There are other special additional conditions apply to this provision. The relevant conditions are available at the Company.
Article 4. Terms Applicable to Both the Buyer and the Seller
1. Intellectual Property Rights
Intellectual property rights (including but without limitations, the copyright or patent) of all the images, photographs and written material in connection with the Lot shall maintain and belong to the Company at any time. The Buyer, Seller or any person may not use such items without obtaining prior written consent from the Company.
2. Privacy Rights
The Company will keep the personal information provided by the Seller and the Buyer in strict confidentiality, and manage, protect and process the above personal information properly according to Personal Information Protection Act and the laws and regulations related to privacy rights. The Company will not provide the above personal information to any third party. The obligations agreed to herein shall not apply to personal information which is:
a. Known by the Company, the affiliates and subsidiaries, proxy, consultant of the Company or the person who needs to know for the duty.
b. At the request of court order, any request from each government agencies (including but not limited to the administrative agency and judicial agency) or in accordance with regulations or law of any country.
c. Approved by written authorization of the party who provides the above personal information.
3. Notices
a. The Company shall distribute the notices in writing according to the Transaction Agreement herein, Mandate Agreement or contact information provided by the Buyer, or the Seller. The Company may distribute the notices via letter, email, communication application programs, fax or other tangible manners (referred to as "Contact Manner"), When the notification is issued, is considered to be the notice had been issued valid.
b. The Seller or Buyer shall notify the Company in writing of any changes of the Contact Manner.
4. Severability
a. If any part of the Transaction Agreement is deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable by any court, such part can be ignored and the rest of the Transaction Agreement continues to be valid and enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by the law.
b. The conditions of the Buyer under Article 2 exclusively apply to the relationship between the Company and the Buyer, which the Seller shall not apply. And the conditions of the Seller under Article 3 exclusively apply to the relationship between the Company and the Seller, which the Buyer shall not apply.
5. This Agreement is entered into the parties in English and Chinese. If there is any conflict with two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.
6. This Agreement may be revised or modified by the Company from time to time, and the Prospective Buyer, the Buyer and the Seller agree to obey the revision or modification.
7. Jurisdiction
If there is any dispute incurred regarding the Transaction Agreement or related matters, the Company, the Seller, the Buyer shall negotiate amicably first, and agrees that the Transaction Agreement are governed under the Republic of China (Taiwan) laws and the interpretation and effect of the Agreement shall be subject to the laws of Republic of China(Taiwan). The Buyer and Seller shall submit themselves to the exclusive jurisdiction of Taiwan Taipei District Court as the first instance and the appeal courts.

Referral of Packaging or Transportation

The shipping department of the Company may introduce the forwarder, assist in the arrangement of delivery, or purchase particular insurance upon the Buyer's request. The Company will not be held liable for any legal responsibilities in this regard. And the Buyer shall prepay the freight charges. Costs and expenses for shipping and insurance shall be paid in advance.