Lot 238: MOZART ROTTMANN B. 1874

THE TALMUDISTS

measurements
23 5/8 by 19 7/8 in.

alternate measurements
60 by 50.5 cm.

signed Rottmann M lower right

oil on canvas

Condition Note: Canvas not lined. There is some craquelure at center left, but the paint surface is stable otherwise; the varnish is soiled and very yellow. Under UV light: no apparent inpainting.

We are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described in our catalogue. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSION CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

NOTE

Genre paintings such as the present lot celebrate the rituals of daily Jewish life. In The Talmudists, Rottmann employs an expressionistic approach to describe the Jewish milieu of his native Hungary. The result is an engaging composition depicting an intimate moment in religious life. Two men, dressed in Sabbath finery, are immersed in discussing a fine point of law, or perhaps the Torah portion of the week. The table at which they sit is piled high with books and a hat is placed on a tallith draped over a chair. A rabbi's portrait hangs on the wall next to a Hanukah lamp that is characteristic of the region.

In the 19^th century, Hungary witnessed a growth of Jewish painters born and trained there. Creative activity increased throughout the years and artists of merit and distinction made their mark on the artistic developments in Jewish art.